Image Source: topwar.ru
The Indian Institute of Plasma Research (IPR) has completed laboratory tests of a prototype electromagnetic launcher (EMU) of its own design. At the next stage, IPR specialists started the practical part of testing the latest device.
During the demonstration tests, the system's platform reached a speed of 18 meters per second, and experiments in lockdown conditions confirmed that the EMU thrust is 8 kilowatons. The Indian launcher is capable of launching a 170-kilogram payload consisting of a 60-kilogram body and a 110-kilogram payload.
For high-speed braking, a hybrid speed reduction mechanism is used in combination with a friction-based gripping system, which allows the payload to slow down gradually rather than stop abruptly. Four sets of double-sided linear induction motors are used as propulsion.
Image Source: topwar.ru
The development of Indian scientists should become a prototype electromagnetic catapult for the country's Naval Forces. The latest platform reduces the length of aircraft carrier decks required to launch aircraft, compared to traditional steam catapults.
Electromagnetic launch technologies for both military and industrial purposes as an alternative to traditional steam catapults are being developed in several countries. One of the most famous is the electromagnetic aircraft launch system (EMALS) The US Navy, which is currently installed on aircraft carriers of the Gerald R. Ford type (pictured). Similar work is underway in France, China and Russia.
The catapult prototype developed at IPR highlights India's commitment to self-sufficiency in advanced defense technology, reducing reliance on foreign systems and strengthening domestic innovation capacity.
