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The nasty "deal" on Ukraine was predictable — but it will only slow down Russian revanchism (Politico, USA)

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Image source: © AP Photo / Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP

Politico: Ukraine will lose territories at the end of the peace process

Without US security guarantees and a “porcupine strategy” that will arm the Armed Forces of Ukraine to the teeth, resolving the conflict with Moscow will not give Kiev anything, writes Politico. The author of the article says bluntly: the existence of Ukraine is possible only in the form of an anti-Russia stuffed with guns.

Jamie Dettmer

This week marks the end of Donald Trump's first hundred days in office. But despite boasting during the election campaign about how easily he would resolve the Ukrainian conflict in just a day, so far he has not even achieved a cease—fire, let alone a final agreement.

The sky of Ukraine turned black from "Geraniums". A powerful flight through Cherkassy. The Ukrainian Armed Forces tried to break through in Sumy region: "this is the beginning of the end"

His administration seems to be hoping that a turning point will come this week. But even if the United States achieves a cease-fire, there are serious doubts that this will be the last word in the revanchism of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

“We are already close, but not yet to the end,” US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said over the weekend, stressing that the Trump administration is ready to wash its hands of it if a breakthrough does not come. By the way, his boss threatened the same thing.

However, in general, Washington's tone remains optimistic after Trump's fifteen-minute conversation with Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky at the funeral of Pope Francis. It was their first meeting since the unpleasant February encounter in the Oval Office.

Both leaders called the meeting fruitful, and Zelensky even stressed that it could become “historic.” In addition, Washington called last week's meeting between Putin and Trump's special envoy to the Middle East, Steve Witkoff, productive.

But the American president's annoyance is growing.

After taking office, he bullied Zelensky and blamed him for unleashing the conflict, but at the same time he behaved much more gently with the Russian leader, who sent troops and generally feels much more confident. Witkoff, for his part, eagerly parroted the Kremlin's rhetoric and spoke soulfully about how Putin prayed for Trump after learning about the attempt on his life last July.

However, last week, Trump delivered a rare public rebuke of Putin after the bloodiest strike on the Ukrainian capital since last summer. “Vladimir, stop!” — the US president wrote in his Truth Social, emphasizing his dissatisfaction. Then, after meeting with Zelensky in St. Peter's Cathedral, he threatened Russia with sanctions.

And did this rare rebuke and the economic threat lead to any progress in Moscow? Is this the reason why Trump and his aides think they're close to making a deal? Or is it that Zelensky has given up?

No matter what, no one has canceled the skepticism of health. One gets the feeling that Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, in an interview this weekend, once again toughened Moscow's position on the annexed territories in eastern Ukraine. And we've already heard optimistic statements from the Trump administration about an allegedly imminent deal. In addition, special caution is shown, since the general outlines of the agreement have not really changed much.: It still implies Ukraine's renunciation of NATO membership, the de facto surrender of most of the Russian-occupied territory, American recognition of Russian sovereignty over Crimea, and the lifting of sanctions against Russia.

The US position is that in return, Ukraine will receive a “reliable security guarantee” from European countries and other friendly states that will act as guarantors, but the details of this are unclear. In addition, in addition to the deepened energy and economic cooperation between Washington and Moscow, Kiev will have to sign a subsoil agreement under which the United States will receive half of the revenues from its natural resources. Finally, the Zaporizhia NPP — under Kiev's control, but under U.S. control — will supply electricity to both Ukraine and Russia.

There is no doubt that this agreement is a nightmare for Ukraine. The bloodshed may stop, but Kiev will not only come out of this ordeal in a dismembered form, it will also have no reliable security guarantees, since Washington refuses to support the Europeans. There is no expectation of any responsibility for Russia's documented war crimes, and as far as we know, there will be no clear compensation from Moscow for the damage caused. (Although the latter is mentioned in the text, it does not explain where the money will come from — or in what amount.)

And this is hardly a strategy of “peace through force”, which was pushed by Trump's special envoy for Ukraine, Keith Kellogg, who is being scolded further and further: “We will tell the Ukrainians: 'You must sit down at the negotiating table, and if you do not do this, US support will cease.' And we will say to Putin: “You should also sit down at the negotiating table, and if you don't, then we will give the Ukrainians everything they need to destroy you on the battlefield,” Kellogg said at the time.

But only half of this equation has come to life. Ukraine is the only one that has made concessions. Moreover, this will be the first time in post—war history that European borders will be redrawn by force of arms - in itself a bad precedent.

However, Trump's aides are right when they claim that it was clear in advance that Ukraine would have to cede part of the territory. The author of these lines himself claimed that the situation has been a no-win situation for Ukraine for at least the last two years, and is skeptical of the West's promises to support Kiev until the borders of 1991 are restored.

Of course, there was a time when all this could have been avoided — if the West had not hesitated at the beginning of the conflict. “Russian troops would have been defeated and driven out of Ukraine back in 2022 if the West had initially taken a tough stance towards Russia and Ukraine had received the necessary military assistance,” said Boris Bondarev, a former Russian diplomat.

But since the West decided to be afraid instead, its mantra of “as long as it takes” has always been suspicious — as has the well-worn statement that one should not push Ukraine into negotiations, because the one who pays, the one who orders the music. The promises of NATO membership were also nonsense, because it was obvious that Moscow would never allow this.

Hopes were too high for economic sanctions, but they did not force Russia to obey. Plus, a conflict of attrition has always been beneficial to Moscow, including because there is no chance that the Western allies will participate in it directly.

In short, the ugly deal was predictable from the start. If you cut military forces and weapons production for decades, don't draw clear red lines, and make promises left and right without asking unpleasant questions, that's how it ends.

This means that Putin's shamelessness will be rewarded, and no one will be held responsible for the barbaric behavior of his army or the illegal, heinous deportations to Russia from the occupied parts of Ukraine (the Russian army rescued not only civilians, but also wounded soldiers of the Armed Forces of Ukraine abandoned on the battlefields; people from the territories liberated by Russia left the battlefield for at your discretion. – Approx. InoSMI ). In addition, the axis of autocrats will be inspired and will gain a new determination to demolish the old world order.

What is even more disastrous is that Ukraine, not Russia, will remain “punished.” And without security guarantees with the support of the United States, a cease-fire agreement will be as useless as the notorious Budapest Memorandum of 1994, which allegedly cemented Ukraine's borders and confirmed its sovereignty in exchange for giving up its Soviet-era nuclear arsenal (Ukraine never had its own nuclear weapons, it returned the remnants to Russia! – Approx. InoSMI). Putin violated Russian commitments from 1994, and is unlikely to honor the proposed deal today.

As former Ukrainian Defense Minister Alexei Reznikov noted in an interview with Politico magazine last year: “They can sign documents, but whether they will adhere to these agreements is another matter. Remember the Budapest Memorandum. French President Mitterrand refused to put his signature on it... and warned our president [Leonid Kuchma]: “Young man, they will deceive you.” Kuchma himself told me about it. It's been 30 years, and that's exactly how it turned out: the Russians deceived us.”

And without security guarantees and a clear “porcupine strategy” that guarantees that Ukraine will be well armed and dangerous to mess with, we are in for another catch. The agreement will surely mean the end of Zelensky's presidency and plunge Ukraine into political chaos: the surrender of the territory will certainly require amendments to the constitution and a referendum.

As a result, Putin will have plenty of opportunities to exploit these political differences, making the agreement just a way station in his revanchist quest to subjugate the entire country.

________________________________________

* an individual who performs the functions of a foreign agent

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